Nitrates and Phosphates are end results of the breakdown of biological matter. It isnt a matter of whether you will have it or not, its a matter of how much do you have to do to get rid of it. A sump with Chaeto can do well for reducing nitrates. Skimmers can get some nitrate/phosphates. Reactors can be used. Algae Turf Scrubbers can do well in NON SPS Systems. I have no skimmer on my 65g system with a Hanging turf scrubber. I am seriously considering removing or reducing its size. It strips the water so efficiently of nitrates/phosphates that my zoanthids started to shrink. If you have soft corals, IE Zoa's/mushrooms/leathers/polyps etc, which are photosynthetic, some nitrate/phosphate is req to feed the algae in the coral. It is possible to have water so devoid of nutrients that your coral can starve. The trick is to find a happy medium by first deciding what coral u want to keep. Softies and LPS like water that has some nitrates. Hard Corals, ie SPS prefer water as clean as possible. If you put some chaeto and a light in your sump, that will usually(no guarantees in this hobby), keep nitrates down. When the nutrients get high, you will notice rapid growth in the algae.