yes, no, maybe. Yes if there are things in the rock to leach(ie dry rock), it can. No, its not absolutely certain. if you buy 100% cured live rock from a LFS, it probably wont, especially if its covered in coraline/corals etc(meaning its been in a stable tank 6+mo)
and Maybe No matter where you get your rock, leeching is always a possibility. I broke up some small live rock that had been in my tank over a year, into rubble for my frag tank. My nitrates/phosphates went through the roof, just from breaking 10 fist sized pieces into quarter size pieces. it took 2 50% water changes 24 hours apart to get the levels down.