if your keeping tropical species you should look at the typical photo period. Ie in South Florida the sun rises around 7 am this time of year and sets at around 8 pm so thats a 13 hour photo period. Some people have suggested a shorter period of halides due to over saturation but they are still running supplemental lighting when the halides are off.
I personally try to mimic the tropical photo period with 13 hours on and 11 hours off.